Caterpillar has introduced the outcomes of its prototype demonstration undertaking for a battery-powered subject elevator with Flory Industries, a specialist within the manufacturing of nut-harvesting gear.
Accomplished throughout the fall harvest season within the Central Valley area of California, the sector check efficiently confirmed how a 600-volt battery-powered powertrain can ship the efficiency, reliability and sturdiness presently supplied on this software by a standard 74-horsepower diesel engine whereas lowering upkeep and working with zero tailpipe emissions.
Supported by Holt of California, the native Cat seller, the prototype was examined over seven weeks within the almond and walnut orchards in California, with one website being Heinrich Farms, a 1,200-acre crop farm based mostly in Modesto. Right here, the unit operated a whole 10-hour workday on a single cost, loading 422,000 lbs of nuts into trailers all through the check.
To beat the constraints of being off-grid, Heinrich Farms totally recharged the electrified subject elevator in a single day throughout non-working hours utilizing the Cat XES60 Compact ESS cellular battery power storage system, which gives as much as 56.8kWh of capability.
“The electrified subject elevator from Flory was dependable and unloaded our harvest as quick as standard gear powered by diesel engines whereas producing far much less noise,” says Jerad Heinrich, orchard supervisor for Heinrich Farms. “It lasted a whole day of labor with out stopping for a recharge, and we’re keen to make use of it once more for our subsequent harvest because the know-how continues to progress.”
The undertaking was the primary presentation of a prototype machine by a third-party OEM utilizing Caterpillar’s battery-powered answer. Primarily based on the constructive outcomes of the demonstration, Flory plans to supply pilot items to pick clients later this 12 months, with full manufacturing anticipated in 2026.
“The elevator is an ideal software for electrified machines because it sits idle for many of the workday,” says Tyler Hupp, product improvement supervisor for Flory Industries. “This collaboration was a possibility to indicate our dedication to delivering superior applied sciences to our clients that enhance efficiency sustainably.”
Subject elevators are utilized for harvesting all tree nut crops, which embrace almonds, pecans, hazelnuts, macadamias and pistachios. Used for transferring nuts into trailers or stockpiles, subject elevators can course of anyplace from 50,000 as much as 250,000 lbs. of nuts each day throughout the fall harvest season.
Usually, subject elevators powered by diesel engines spend about 80% of their responsibility cycles at low idle in between hundreds, which accounts for about 45% of their complete gasoline consumption. These lengthy durations of non-productive operation interspersed with the necessity for instantaneous energy make the elevator an excellent goal for electrification.
By changing the normal engine with an electrified powertrain, the brand new system can remove as much as 126 lbs. of carbon emissions per machine within the subject day by day whereas eliminating diesel gasoline buy, transport and storage prices and lowering ambient noise for close by staff.
With the help of the XES60, the sector elevator was in a position to work off-grid throughout the day and be charged in a single day.
Caterpillar supported the undertaking by evaluating system necessities, optimizing system architectures, managing system controls improvement, calibration, and verification and performing closing system validation.
Engineers built-in the batteries with inverters, motors, digital controls, digital companies and different vital applied sciences in a power-dense answer that addresses frequent consumer considerations whereas demonstrating the quite a few advantages.
The electrified powertrain featured Caterpillar’s new prototype battery, which makes use of lithium-ion know-how and includes a modular design to spice up efficiency whereas minimizing packaging. Caterpillar is creating a spread of batteries for the off-highway business.
Holt of California utilized its particular data of Flory’s gear structure and responsibility cycles to supply day-to-day engineering, integration and testing help.
Flory engineers coordinated the demonstration undertaking from the Flory Industries’ headquarters and improvement centre in Salida, California, with help from Caterpillar and Holt of California’s groups situated within the Sacramento space. Flory has specified Cat diesel engines for powered gear all through its fleet of agricultural gear since 2002. The corporate presently makes use of US EPA Tier 4 Remaining Cat engines for self-propelled harvesters, shuttle vehicles, elevators and brush shredders.
The battery-powered elevator is designed to be configured with Cat Join, enabling gear house owners and Cat sellers to remotely monitor efficiency throughout operation and charging cycles. This intelligence can then be leveraged to enhance productiveness by optimizing in-use and on-charge processes.
“We’ve gained invaluable insights from working with Flory to use our data of electrification and high-voltage methods to the difficult environments of working California farms,” says Steve Ferguson, senior vp of Caterpillar Industrial Energy Methods. “This undertaking demonstrated how Caterpillar is efficiently aligning with fellow innovators to develop applied sciences that maximize the efficiency and reliability of electrified machines at real-world worksites. Caterpillar can present clients with entry to the complete ecosystem of elements to insights and the charging infrastructure.”
