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Saturday, February 22, 2025

Loic Serra explains why most influential improvements are these not seen


Frederic Vasseur made it clear that the SF-25 shouldn’t be a revolution of its predecessor however relatively an evolution, primarily as a result of the small margins in final yr’s championship confirmed that it was pointless to fully change the automotive, however relatively to give attention to key areas.

Nevertheless, this doesn’t imply that Maranello’s newest creation doesn’t symbolize a transparent break from the earlier season’s automotive, as some modifications are extra important than they could seem.

Though the SF-24 ended the yr on an upward trajectory and fought for the Constructors’ Championship title till the ultimate race, it had reached its peak evolution. As typically occurs, extra substantial adjustments have been wanted to unlock additional potential. Such interventions are typically postponed to the event of the next yr’s automotive, particularly in the event that they contain the chassis or important modifications to the suspension system.

This was additionally the case for the SF-25 challenge, whose improvement, at the least in its embryonic section, started final March, properly prematurely of the tip of final season. Nevertheless, it developed in parallel with the 2024 single-seater to grasp which areas required essentially the most radical interventions to unlock further efficiency in 2025.

The improvements open new improvement paths
Talking on the sidelines of the filming day of the brand new automotive, throughout which the SF-25 accomplished its first kilometers, technical director Loic Serra emphasised this facet and the way sure adjustments, even seemingly minor ones, have been made particularly to transcend the bounds of its predecessor.

“The work on the SF-25 started in March of final yr, so by way of improvement, it’s a development of the SF-24. It’s because I solely arrived at Ferrari in October when all the choices had already been made. However we must always not suppose that every little thing was finalized as early as September as a result of it is a steady course of that lasts all through the whole season,” Loic Serra defined in a latest interview for the Italian media after the official reveal of the brand new Ferrari Formulation 1 automotive for the 2025 championship.

“On the whole, the strategy is to seek out room for enchancment in improvement. All of this had develop into not possible with the SF-24. We basically needed to make sense of it by optimizing what we already had.”

“Because the technical rules have reached their last yr, with these automobiles, every little thing is predicated on particulars. We targeted on the entrance suspension, however that’s solely essentially the most seen a part of the tip of the iceberg. A lot of the automotive is new, and it isn’t essentially one thing that may be seen with the bare eye from the skin, however these are exactly the elements which have the best affect,” added Loic Serra.

There are additionally many much less eye-catching however essential elements, such because the redesign of the gearbox and the modification of the wheelbase—adjustments that go hand in hand with quite a few interventions aimed toward unlocking potential even within the medium-to-long time period. The swap to the pull-rod structure on the entrance is essentially the most simply noticeable innovation, however modifying the suspension structure and repositioning the elements additionally means rethinking airflow administration alongside the bodywork, opening up new improvement paths that had reached their restrict with the SF-24.

The event of the SF-25 was designed on two fronts
Ferrari’s engineers have due to this fact labored on two fronts. Some interventions have been aimed extra at delivering rapid efficiency, in order that, at the least within the engineers’ hopes, the 2025 challenge will be aggressive proper from the beginning of the yr with out having to chase rivals.

Different adjustments, then again, function a type of groundwork for the medium time period, anticipating the updates that may arrive within the early a part of the championship. “The primary goal with the SF-25 was to create room to push aerodynamic improvement, but additionally, extra typically, for the updates that may come all through the season. The SF-24 ended the season very properly, but it surely had develop into not possible to seek out additional margin for efficiency enhancements.”

It’s not uncommon for sure winter modifications to be aimed extra at unlocking efficiency within the medium time period relatively than instantly, and it’s no coincidence that Frederic Vasseur has defined how this yr’s improvement program might be versatile.

There might be a much less steep studying curve
Twelve months in the past, Ferrari was in a totally totally different scenario from the present one. In 2023, it determined to desert the idea that debuted with the F1-75, shifting in the direction of options utilized by its rivals, with a definitive transition to a unique philosophy that materialized with the SF-24.

This clearly required a interval of understanding the challenge to raised grasp its functioning, in addition to its strengths and limitations. Quite the opposite, though there are important adjustments this yr, such because the swap to the pull-rod suspension, the idea of the SF-25 has remained similar to that of its predecessor.

This can make the educational curve much less steep than prior to now: “Although the automotive has modified loads, it’s a continuation of its predecessor. We’ve modified many inside elements, however the philosophy stays the identical. We hope that the event margin will give us that additional increase in comparison with final yr.”

Particulars could make the distinction, beginning with the tires
Clearly, the Frenchman solely joined Ferrari as technical director final October, so many key challenge selections have been truly made by different engineers. Nevertheless, this doesn’t imply that Serra can not contribute as early as 2025 and never only for 2026.

In his earlier experiences, Serra was thought-about a tire specialist, and this is without doubt one of the areas the place Ferrari, like different groups, can nonetheless extract potential, significantly in qualifying, the place final yr it struggled to get the tires into the suitable working window.

In latest weeks, we’ve mentioned how some modifications adopted with the SF-25, significantly within the suspension space, have been designed to deal with a few of the weaknesses of its predecessor. This isn’t simply concerning the entrance pull-rod suspension, which was chosen primarily for aerodynamic causes, however extra importantly concerning the inside elements that make it up, such because the torsion bars and dampers, in an effort to maximise the efficiency of the Pirelli tires.

The SF-24 was a automotive that was light on its tires within the race, able to making them final a very long time, however to develop into an all-around aggressive automotive, it wanted to make progress in single-lap efficiency by bettering tire administration. Attaining this steadiness is definitely not easy, but it surely was one of many key strengths of the McLaren MCL38. Among the adjustments on the SF-25 are aimed exactly on this path.

Loic Serra himself is satisfied that, as an professional in automobile dynamics, there may be nonetheless loads to extract from the tires, particularly contemplating that with such a tightly packed grid, as is anticipated for many groups, each fraction of a second may make a big distinction in positioning and race prospects.

“If we take into consideration final yr’s grid, the automotive forward of us was about 30 milliseconds sooner. Based mostly on that, each single millisecond we are able to discover aerodynamically, within the suspension system, or, most significantly, in tire administration, actually makes an enormous distinction. In qualifying, the tires can provide extra.”

— see video above —

Elena Rossi

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